The charming old port city of Kollam (Quilon), located on the banks of the picturesque Ashtamudi lake is now known as the centre of cashew industry. Traces of a once prosperous trade with China are still seen in the form of Chinese fishing nets, huge Chinese water pots, blue and white porcelain and sampan-like boats.

Kollam is an inviting gateway to Kerala's backwaters. For an interesting backwater experience, take the regular ferry to Alleppey, a rigorous ride lasting more than 8 hours. As the old ferry putters from one village on the waterfront to another, you are treated to a full range of lives and activities and some of the most beautiful scenery imaginable. For the less intrepid, shorter cruises can be made in the larger comforts of the houseboats with idyllic villages such as Alumkadavu as your launch base.